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【英文标准名称】:StandardGuideforIrradiationofFreshAgriculturalProduceasaPhytosanitaryTreatment
【原文标准名称】:新鲜农产品辐照作为植物检疫手段的标准指南
【标准号】:ASTMF1355-2006
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2006
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:E10.01
【标准类型】:(Guide)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:食品;水果;导则;病虫害防治;光线疗法
【英文主题词】:agriculturalproduce;arthropodpest;food;fruit;insect;insectcontrol;irradiation;labeling;packaging;phytosanitarytreatment;processing;quarantine
【摘要】:Thepurposeofradiationtreatment,asdiscussedinthisguide,istominimizethepestriskandtomaximizethesafetyassociatedwiththemovementanduseoffreshagriculturalproduce.Irradiationasaphytosanitarytreatmentcanpreventdevelopmentoremergenceoftheadultstagewhereadultsarenotpresentintheagriculturalproduce(forexample,fruitflies)orsterilizetheadultwherethatstageispresent(forexample,weevils).(4)1.1Thisguideprovidesproceduresfortheradiationprocessingoffreshagriculturalproduce,forexample,fruits,vegetables,andcutflowers,asaphytosanitarytreatment.Thisguideisdirectedprimarilytowardthetreatmentneededtocontrolregulatedpestscommonlyassociatedwithfreshagriculturalproduce.1.2Thetypicalabsorbeddoserangeusedforphytosanitarytreatmentsisbetween150gray(Gy)and600gray(Gy).Thepracticalminimumormaximumdoseofatreatmentmaybehigherorlowerthanthisrange,dependingonthetypeofpesttobecontrolledandtheradiationtoleranceofaparticulartypeoffruit.Iftheminimumeffectivedosenecessarytoachievethedesiredphytosanitaryeffectisgreaterthantheradiationtoleranceoftheproduce,thenirradiationisnotanappropriatetreatment(see).Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:B31
【国际标准分类号】:65_020_20
【页数】:6P.;A4
【正文语种】: